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Free Stream Velocity is defined as at some distance above the boundary the velocity reaches a constant value that is free stream velocity. Check FAQs
u=2hxρfluidcCf
u - Free Stream Velocity?hx - Local Heat Transfer Coefficient?ρfluid - Density of Fluid?c - Specific Heat Capacity?Cf - Local Skin-Friction Coefficient?

Free stream velocity of fluid flowing over flat plate Example

With values
With units
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Here is how the Free stream velocity of fluid flowing over flat plate equation looks like with Values.

Here is how the Free stream velocity of fluid flowing over flat plate equation looks like with Units.

Here is how the Free stream velocity of fluid flowing over flat plate equation looks like.

70Edit=2500Edit2.7315Edit4.184Edit0.0012Edit
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Free stream velocity of fluid flowing over flat plate Solution

Follow our step by step solution on how to calculate Free stream velocity of fluid flowing over flat plate?

FIRST Step Consider the formula
u=2hxρfluidcCf
Next Step Substitute values of Variables
u=2500W/m²*K2.7315kg/m³4.184kJ/kg*K0.0012
Next Step Convert Units
u=2500W/m²*K2.7315kg/m³4184J/(kg*K)0.0012
Next Step Prepare to Evaluate
u=25002.731541840.0012
Next Step Evaluate
u=70.0000032620001m/s
LAST Step Rounding Answer
u=70m/s

Free stream velocity of fluid flowing over flat plate Formula Elements

Variables
Free Stream Velocity
Free Stream Velocity is defined as at some distance above the boundary the velocity reaches a constant value that is free stream velocity.
Symbol: u
Measurement: SpeedUnit: m/s
Note: Value can be positive or negative.
Local Heat Transfer Coefficient
Local heat transfer coefficient at a particular point on the heat-transfer surface, equal to the local heat flux at this point divided by the local temperature drop.
Symbol: hx
Measurement: Heat Transfer CoefficientUnit: W/m²*K
Note: Value can be positive or negative.
Density of Fluid
Density of Fluid is defined as the mass of fluid per unit volume of the said fluid.
Symbol: ρfluid
Measurement: DensityUnit: kg/m³
Note: Value should be greater than 0.
Specific Heat Capacity
Specific Heat Capacity is the heat required to raise the temperature of the unit mass of a given substance by a given amount.
Symbol: c
Measurement: Specific Heat CapacityUnit: kJ/kg*K
Note: Value can be positive or negative.
Local Skin-Friction Coefficient
Local Skin-Friction Coefficient specifies the fraction of the local dynamic pressure.
Symbol: Cf
Measurement: NAUnit: Unitless
Note: Value can be positive or negative.

Other Formulas to find Free Stream Velocity

​Go Free stream velocity of fluid flowing over flat plate given Stanton Number
u=hxρfluid fpcSt

Other formulas in Reynolds Analogy category

​Go Local heat transfer coefficient
hx=Cfρfluidcu2
​Go Density of fluid flowing over flat plate
ρfluid=2hxCfcu
​Go Local skin friction coefficient
Cf=2hxρfluidcu
​Go Specific heat capacity of fluid flowing over flat plate
c=2hxρfluidCfu

How to Evaluate Free stream velocity of fluid flowing over flat plate?

Free stream velocity of fluid flowing over flat plate evaluator uses Free Stream Velocity = (2*Local Heat Transfer Coefficient)/(Density of Fluid*Specific Heat Capacity*Local Skin-Friction Coefficient) to evaluate the Free Stream Velocity, Free stream velocity of fluid flowing over flat plate formula is defined as the velocity of the fluid approaching the flat plate, which is a crucial parameter in understanding the flow behavior and boundary layer formation over the plate. Free Stream Velocity is denoted by u symbol.

How to evaluate Free stream velocity of fluid flowing over flat plate using this online evaluator? To use this online evaluator for Free stream velocity of fluid flowing over flat plate, enter Local Heat Transfer Coefficient (hx), Density of Fluid fluid), Specific Heat Capacity (c) & Local Skin-Friction Coefficient (Cf) and hit the calculate button.

FAQs on Free stream velocity of fluid flowing over flat plate

What is the formula to find Free stream velocity of fluid flowing over flat plate?
The formula of Free stream velocity of fluid flowing over flat plate is expressed as Free Stream Velocity = (2*Local Heat Transfer Coefficient)/(Density of Fluid*Specific Heat Capacity*Local Skin-Friction Coefficient). Here is an example- 70 = (2*500)/(2.731494*4184*0.00125).
How to calculate Free stream velocity of fluid flowing over flat plate?
With Local Heat Transfer Coefficient (hx), Density of Fluid fluid), Specific Heat Capacity (c) & Local Skin-Friction Coefficient (Cf) we can find Free stream velocity of fluid flowing over flat plate using the formula - Free Stream Velocity = (2*Local Heat Transfer Coefficient)/(Density of Fluid*Specific Heat Capacity*Local Skin-Friction Coefficient).
What are the other ways to Calculate Free Stream Velocity?
Here are the different ways to Calculate Free Stream Velocity-
  • Free Stream Velocity=Local Heat Transfer Coefficient/(Density of Fluid Flowing over Flat Plate*Specific Heat Capacity*Stanton Number)OpenImg
Can the Free stream velocity of fluid flowing over flat plate be negative?
Yes, the Free stream velocity of fluid flowing over flat plate, measured in Speed can be negative.
Which unit is used to measure Free stream velocity of fluid flowing over flat plate?
Free stream velocity of fluid flowing over flat plate is usually measured using the Meter per Second[m/s] for Speed. Meter per Minute[m/s], Meter per Hour[m/s], Kilometer per Hour[m/s] are the few other units in which Free stream velocity of fluid flowing over flat plate can be measured.
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