Free Length of Engine Valve Spring Formula

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Free Length of Valve Spring is defined as the axial length of an unloaded helical compression spring. In In this case, no external force acts on the spring. Check FAQs
Lf=Ntdw+1.15x
Lf - Free Length of Valve Spring?Nt - Total Coils in Valve Spring?dw - Wire Diameter of Valve Spring?x - Maximum Compression in Valve Spring?

Free Length of Engine Valve Spring Example

With values
With units
Only example

Here is how the Free Length of Engine Valve Spring equation looks like with Values.

Here is how the Free Length of Engine Valve Spring equation looks like with Units.

Here is how the Free Length of Engine Valve Spring equation looks like.

122.52Edit=15Edit5.5Edit+1.1534.8Edit
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Free Length of Engine Valve Spring Solution

Follow our step by step solution on how to calculate Free Length of Engine Valve Spring?

FIRST Step Consider the formula
Lf=Ntdw+1.15x
Next Step Substitute values of Variables
Lf=155.5mm+1.1534.8mm
Next Step Convert Units
Lf=150.0055m+1.150.0348m
Next Step Prepare to Evaluate
Lf=150.0055+1.150.0348
Next Step Evaluate
Lf=0.12252m
LAST Step Convert to Output's Unit
Lf=122.52mm

Free Length of Engine Valve Spring Formula Elements

Variables
Free Length of Valve Spring
Free Length of Valve Spring is defined as the axial length of an unloaded helical compression spring. In In this case, no external force acts on the spring.
Symbol: Lf
Measurement: LengthUnit: mm
Note: Value should be greater than 0.
Total Coils in Valve Spring
Total Coils in Valve Spring is the total number of coils or turns of spring including the coils at the ends of the spring.
Symbol: Nt
Measurement: NAUnit: Unitless
Note: Value should be greater than 0.
Wire Diameter of Valve Spring
Wire Diameter of Valve Spring is the diameter of the wire of a valve spring, which constitutes the coils of the spring.
Symbol: dw
Measurement: LengthUnit: mm
Note: Value should be greater than 0.
Maximum Compression in Valve Spring
Maximum Compression in Valve Spring is the maximum amount of axial deflection in the valve spring.
Symbol: x
Measurement: LengthUnit: mm
Note: Value should be greater than 0.

Other formulas in Valve Spring category

​Go Diameter of Wire of Engine Valve Spring given Mean Coil Diameter
dw=D8
​Go Diameter of Wire of Engine Valve Spring given Torsional Shear Stress in Wire
dw=8KPCπfs
​Go Diameter of Wire of Engine Valve Spring
dw=8K((Pi+khmax)C)πfs
​Go Spring Index of Engine Valve Spring given Shear Stress, Maximum Force and Wire Diameter
C=πfsdw28KP

How to Evaluate Free Length of Engine Valve Spring?

Free Length of Engine Valve Spring evaluator uses Free Length of Valve Spring = Total Coils in Valve Spring*Wire Diameter of Valve Spring+1.15*Maximum Compression in Valve Spring to evaluate the Free Length of Valve Spring, Free length of engine valve spring is defined as the axial length of the engine valve spring including the solid length and the total gap between the coils or the length between the ends of the spring when the spring is not compressed or extended. Free Length of Valve Spring is denoted by Lf symbol.

How to evaluate Free Length of Engine Valve Spring using this online evaluator? To use this online evaluator for Free Length of Engine Valve Spring, enter Total Coils in Valve Spring (Nt), Wire Diameter of Valve Spring (dw) & Maximum Compression in Valve Spring (x) and hit the calculate button.

FAQs on Free Length of Engine Valve Spring

What is the formula to find Free Length of Engine Valve Spring?
The formula of Free Length of Engine Valve Spring is expressed as Free Length of Valve Spring = Total Coils in Valve Spring*Wire Diameter of Valve Spring+1.15*Maximum Compression in Valve Spring. Here is an example- 122520 = 15*0.0055+1.15*0.0348.
How to calculate Free Length of Engine Valve Spring?
With Total Coils in Valve Spring (Nt), Wire Diameter of Valve Spring (dw) & Maximum Compression in Valve Spring (x) we can find Free Length of Engine Valve Spring using the formula - Free Length of Valve Spring = Total Coils in Valve Spring*Wire Diameter of Valve Spring+1.15*Maximum Compression in Valve Spring.
Can the Free Length of Engine Valve Spring be negative?
No, the Free Length of Engine Valve Spring, measured in Length cannot be negative.
Which unit is used to measure Free Length of Engine Valve Spring?
Free Length of Engine Valve Spring is usually measured using the Millimeter[mm] for Length. Meter[mm], Kilometer[mm], Decimeter[mm] are the few other units in which Free Length of Engine Valve Spring can be measured.
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