Francis Turbine Flow Ratio Formula

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Flow Ratio of Francis Turbine is the ratio of flow velocity at the exit to the theoretical jet velocity. Check FAQs
Kf=Vf12gHi
Kf - Flow Ratio of Francis Turbine?Vf1 - Velocity of Flow at Inlet of Francis Turbine?g - Acceleration Due to Gravity?Hi - Head at Inlet of Francis Turbine?

Francis Turbine Flow Ratio Example

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With units
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Here is how the Francis Turbine Flow Ratio equation looks like with Values.

Here is how the Francis Turbine Flow Ratio equation looks like with Units.

Here is how the Francis Turbine Flow Ratio equation looks like.

0.1602Edit=2.3Edit29.81Edit10.5Edit
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Francis Turbine Flow Ratio Solution

Follow our step by step solution on how to calculate Francis Turbine Flow Ratio?

FIRST Step Consider the formula
Kf=Vf12gHi
Next Step Substitute values of Variables
Kf=2.3m/s29.81m/s²10.5m
Next Step Prepare to Evaluate
Kf=2.329.8110.5
Next Step Evaluate
Kf=0.160244703899712
LAST Step Rounding Answer
Kf=0.1602

Francis Turbine Flow Ratio Formula Elements

Variables
Functions
Flow Ratio of Francis Turbine
Flow Ratio of Francis Turbine is the ratio of flow velocity at the exit to the theoretical jet velocity.
Symbol: Kf
Measurement: NAUnit: Unitless
Note: Value should be greater than 0.
Velocity of Flow at Inlet of Francis Turbine
The Velocity of Flow at Inlet of Francis Turbine is the flow velocity of the fluid at the inlet or the entry of a francis turbine.
Symbol: Vf1
Measurement: SpeedUnit: m/s
Note: Value can be positive or negative.
Acceleration Due to Gravity
Acceleration Due to Gravity is acceleration gained by an object because of gravitational force.
Symbol: g
Measurement: AccelerationUnit: m/s²
Note: Value should be greater than 0.
Head at Inlet of Francis Turbine
Head at Inlet of Francis Turbine is defined as the height of the water column at the inlet of the Francis turbine. It represents the energy of fluid at the inlet.
Symbol: Hi
Measurement: LengthUnit: m
Note: Value should be greater than 0.
sqrt
A square root function is a function that takes a non-negative number as an input and returns the square root of the given input number.
Syntax: sqrt(Number)

Other formulas in Francis Turbine category

​Go Francis Turbine Speed Ratio
Ku=u12gHi
​Go Velocity of Vane at Inlet given Speed Ratio Francis Turbine
u1=Ku2gHi
​Go Pressure Head given Speed Ratio in Francis Turbine
Hi=(u1Ku)22g
​Go Velocity of Flow at Inlet given Flow Ratio in Francis Turbine
Vf1=Kf2gHi

How to Evaluate Francis Turbine Flow Ratio?

Francis Turbine Flow Ratio evaluator uses Flow Ratio of Francis Turbine = Velocity of Flow at Inlet of Francis Turbine/(sqrt(2*Acceleration Due to Gravity*Head at Inlet of Francis Turbine)) to evaluate the Flow Ratio of Francis Turbine, Francis Turbine Flow Ratio is the ratio of the actual water flow rate through the turbine to the ideal water flow rate needed to produce maximum power output. It helps in understanding the efficiency and performance of the turbine under varying flow conditions. Flow Ratio of Francis Turbine is denoted by Kf symbol.

How to evaluate Francis Turbine Flow Ratio using this online evaluator? To use this online evaluator for Francis Turbine Flow Ratio, enter Velocity of Flow at Inlet of Francis Turbine (Vf1), Acceleration Due to Gravity (g) & Head at Inlet of Francis Turbine (Hi) and hit the calculate button.

FAQs on Francis Turbine Flow Ratio

What is the formula to find Francis Turbine Flow Ratio?
The formula of Francis Turbine Flow Ratio is expressed as Flow Ratio of Francis Turbine = Velocity of Flow at Inlet of Francis Turbine/(sqrt(2*Acceleration Due to Gravity*Head at Inlet of Francis Turbine)). Here is an example- 0.160245 = 2.3/(sqrt(2*9.81*10.5)).
How to calculate Francis Turbine Flow Ratio?
With Velocity of Flow at Inlet of Francis Turbine (Vf1), Acceleration Due to Gravity (g) & Head at Inlet of Francis Turbine (Hi) we can find Francis Turbine Flow Ratio using the formula - Flow Ratio of Francis Turbine = Velocity of Flow at Inlet of Francis Turbine/(sqrt(2*Acceleration Due to Gravity*Head at Inlet of Francis Turbine)). This formula also uses Square Root (sqrt) function(s).
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