Flow Velocity Downstream of Sound Wave Formula

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Flow Velocity Downstream of Sound represents the velocity of a fluid flow or airflow after being influenced by a sound wave. Check FAQs
u2=2(a12-a22γ-1+u122)
u2 - Flow Velocity Downstream of Sound?a1 - Sound Speed Upstream?a2 - Sound Speed Downstream?γ - Specific Heat Ratio?u1 - Flow Velocity Upstream of Sound?

Flow Velocity Downstream of Sound Wave Example

With values
With units
Only example

Here is how the Flow Velocity Downstream of Sound Wave equation looks like with Values.

Here is how the Flow Velocity Downstream of Sound Wave equation looks like with Units.

Here is how the Flow Velocity Downstream of Sound Wave equation looks like.

45.0772Edit=2(12Edit2-31.9Edit21.4Edit-1+80Edit22)
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Flow Velocity Downstream of Sound Wave Solution

Follow our step by step solution on how to calculate Flow Velocity Downstream of Sound Wave?

FIRST Step Consider the formula
u2=2(a12-a22γ-1+u122)
Next Step Substitute values of Variables
u2=2(12m/s2-31.9m/s21.4-1+80m/s22)
Next Step Prepare to Evaluate
u2=2(122-31.921.4-1+8022)
Next Step Evaluate
u2=45.0771560771085m/s
LAST Step Rounding Answer
u2=45.0772m/s

Flow Velocity Downstream of Sound Wave Formula Elements

Variables
Functions
Flow Velocity Downstream of Sound
Flow Velocity Downstream of Sound represents the velocity of a fluid flow or airflow after being influenced by a sound wave.
Symbol: u2
Measurement: SpeedUnit: m/s
Note: Value should be greater than 0.
Sound Speed Upstream
Sound Speed Upstream refers to the speed of sound in a medium before passing through a sound wave.
Symbol: a1
Measurement: SpeedUnit: m/s
Note: Value can be positive or negative.
Sound Speed Downstream
Sound Speed Downstream refers to the speed of sound in a medium after passing through a sound wave or disturbance.
Symbol: a2
Measurement: SpeedUnit: m/s
Note: Value can be positive or negative.
Specific Heat Ratio
The Specific Heat Ratio is the ratio of the heat capacity at constant pressure to heat capacity at constant volume of the flowing fluid for non-viscous and compressible flow.
Symbol: γ
Measurement: NAUnit: Unitless
Note: Value should be greater than 0.
Flow Velocity Upstream of Sound
Flow Velocity Upstream of Sound represents the velocity of a fluid flow or airflow before being influenced by a sound wave.
Symbol: u1
Measurement: SpeedUnit: m/s
Note: Value can be positive or negative.
sqrt
A square root function is a function that takes a non-negative number as an input and returns the square root of the given input number.
Syntax: sqrt(Number)

Other formulas in Governing Equations and Sound Wave category

​Go Speed of Sound
a=γ[R-Dry-Air]Ts
​Go Mach Number
M=Vba
​Go Mach Angle
μ=asin(1M)
​Go Mayer's Formula
R=Cp-Cv

How to Evaluate Flow Velocity Downstream of Sound Wave?

Flow Velocity Downstream of Sound Wave evaluator uses Flow Velocity Downstream of Sound = sqrt(2*((Sound Speed Upstream^2-Sound Speed Downstream^2)/(Specific Heat Ratio-1)+Flow Velocity Upstream of Sound^2/2)) to evaluate the Flow Velocity Downstream of Sound, The Flow Velocity Downstream of Sound Wave formula calculates the velocity of the adiabatic flow along the streamline behind the sound wave. Flow Velocity Downstream of Sound is denoted by u2 symbol.

How to evaluate Flow Velocity Downstream of Sound Wave using this online evaluator? To use this online evaluator for Flow Velocity Downstream of Sound Wave, enter Sound Speed Upstream (a1), Sound Speed Downstream (a2), Specific Heat Ratio (γ) & Flow Velocity Upstream of Sound (u1) and hit the calculate button.

FAQs on Flow Velocity Downstream of Sound Wave

What is the formula to find Flow Velocity Downstream of Sound Wave?
The formula of Flow Velocity Downstream of Sound Wave is expressed as Flow Velocity Downstream of Sound = sqrt(2*((Sound Speed Upstream^2-Sound Speed Downstream^2)/(Specific Heat Ratio-1)+Flow Velocity Upstream of Sound^2/2)). Here is an example- 51.18594 = sqrt(2*((12^2-31.9^2)/(1.4-1)+80^2/2)).
How to calculate Flow Velocity Downstream of Sound Wave?
With Sound Speed Upstream (a1), Sound Speed Downstream (a2), Specific Heat Ratio (γ) & Flow Velocity Upstream of Sound (u1) we can find Flow Velocity Downstream of Sound Wave using the formula - Flow Velocity Downstream of Sound = sqrt(2*((Sound Speed Upstream^2-Sound Speed Downstream^2)/(Specific Heat Ratio-1)+Flow Velocity Upstream of Sound^2/2)). This formula also uses Square Root (sqrt) function(s).
Can the Flow Velocity Downstream of Sound Wave be negative?
No, the Flow Velocity Downstream of Sound Wave, measured in Speed cannot be negative.
Which unit is used to measure Flow Velocity Downstream of Sound Wave?
Flow Velocity Downstream of Sound Wave is usually measured using the Meter per Second[m/s] for Speed. Meter per Minute[m/s], Meter per Hour[m/s], Kilometer per Hour[m/s] are the few other units in which Flow Velocity Downstream of Sound Wave can be measured.
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