Energy Gap Formula

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Energy gap in solid-state physics, an energy gap is an energy range in a solid where no electron states exist. Check FAQs
Eg=Ec-Ev
Eg - Energy Gap?Ec - Conduction Band Energy?Ev - Valence Band Energy?

Energy Gap Example

With values
With units
Only example

Here is how the Energy Gap equation looks like with Values.

Here is how the Energy Gap equation looks like with Units.

Here is how the Energy Gap equation looks like.

0.198Edit=17.5Edit-17.302Edit
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Energy Gap Solution

Follow our step by step solution on how to calculate Energy Gap?

FIRST Step Consider the formula
Eg=Ec-Ev
Next Step Substitute values of Variables
Eg=17.5eV-17.302eV
Next Step Convert Units
Eg=2.8E-18J-2.8E-18J
Next Step Prepare to Evaluate
Eg=2.8E-18-2.8E-18
Next Step Evaluate
Eg=3.17231111340001E-20J
LAST Step Convert to Output's Unit
Eg=0.198eV

Energy Gap Formula Elements

Variables
Energy Gap
Energy gap in solid-state physics, an energy gap is an energy range in a solid where no electron states exist.
Symbol: Eg
Measurement: EnergyUnit: eV
Note: Value should be greater than 0.
Conduction Band Energy
Conduction Band Energy is the energy band in a material where the electrons are free to move and participate in electrical conduction.
Symbol: Ec
Measurement: EnergyUnit: eV
Note: Value should be greater than 0.
Valence Band Energy
Valence Band Energy is defined as the highest energy level in the valence band.
Symbol: Ev
Measurement: EnergyUnit: eV
Note: Value should be greater than 0.

Other formulas in Energy Band and Charge Carrier category

​Go Valence Band Energy
Ev=Ec-Eg
​Go Steady State Electron Concentration
nss=n0+δn
​Go Energy of Electron given Coulomb's Constant
Ee=n2π2[hP]22[Mass-e]L2
​Go Photoelectron Energy
Ephoto=[hP]f

How to Evaluate Energy Gap?

Energy Gap evaluator uses Energy Gap = Conduction Band Energy-Valence Band Energy to evaluate the Energy Gap, The Energy Gap formula is defined as in solid-state physics, an energy gap is an energy range in a solid where no electron states exist, i.e. an energy range where the density of states vanishes. Energy Gap is denoted by Eg symbol.

How to evaluate Energy Gap using this online evaluator? To use this online evaluator for Energy Gap, enter Conduction Band Energy (Ec) & Valence Band Energy (Ev) and hit the calculate button.

FAQs on Energy Gap

What is the formula to find Energy Gap?
The formula of Energy Gap is expressed as Energy Gap = Conduction Band Energy-Valence Band Energy. Here is an example- 1.2E+18 = 2.80381032750001E-18-2.77208721636601E-18.
How to calculate Energy Gap?
With Conduction Band Energy (Ec) & Valence Band Energy (Ev) we can find Energy Gap using the formula - Energy Gap = Conduction Band Energy-Valence Band Energy.
Can the Energy Gap be negative?
No, the Energy Gap, measured in Energy cannot be negative.
Which unit is used to measure Energy Gap?
Energy Gap is usually measured using the Electron-Volt[eV] for Energy. Joule[eV], Kilojoule[eV], Gigajoule[eV] are the few other units in which Energy Gap can be measured.
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