Effective Length of Column by Straight Line Formula for Columns and Struts Formula

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Effective Column Length can be defined as the length of an equivalent pin-ended column having the same load-carrying capacity as the member under consideration. Check FAQs
Leff=σc-(PAsectional)n(1rleast)
Leff - Effective Column Length?σc - Compressive Stress?P - Crippling Load?Asectional - Column Cross Sectional Area?n - Straight Line Formula Constant?rleast - Least Radius of Gyration?

Effective Length of Column by Straight Line Formula for Columns and Struts Example

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Here is how the Effective Length of Column by Straight Line Formula for Columns and Struts equation looks like with Values.

Here is how the Effective Length of Column by Straight Line Formula for Columns and Struts equation looks like with Units.

Here is how the Effective Length of Column by Straight Line Formula for Columns and Struts equation looks like.

3004.2421Edit=0.0028Edit-(3.6Edit1.4Edit)4Edit(147.02Edit)
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Effective Length of Column by Straight Line Formula for Columns and Struts Solution

Follow our step by step solution on how to calculate Effective Length of Column by Straight Line Formula for Columns and Struts?

FIRST Step Consider the formula
Leff=σc-(PAsectional)n(1rleast)
Next Step Substitute values of Variables
Leff=0.0028MPa-(3.6kN1.4)4(147.02mm)
Next Step Convert Units
Leff=2827Pa-(3600N1.4)4(10.047m)
Next Step Prepare to Evaluate
Leff=2827-(36001.4)4(10.047)
Next Step Evaluate
Leff=3.00424214285714m
Next Step Convert to Output's Unit
Leff=3004.24214285714mm
LAST Step Rounding Answer
Leff=3004.2421mm

Effective Length of Column by Straight Line Formula for Columns and Struts Formula Elements

Variables
Effective Column Length
Effective Column Length can be defined as the length of an equivalent pin-ended column having the same load-carrying capacity as the member under consideration.
Symbol: Leff
Measurement: LengthUnit: mm
Note: Value should be greater than 0.
Compressive Stress
Compressive Stress is the internal resistance a material generates per unit area when subjected to a compressive force, which acts to reduce the volume or shorten the material.
Symbol: σc
Measurement: PressureUnit: MPa
Note: Value should be greater than 0.
Crippling Load
Crippling Load is the maximum load a structural member, such as a column or slender element, can carry before it experiences buckling or instability.
Symbol: P
Measurement: ForceUnit: kN
Note: Value should be greater than 0.
Column Cross Sectional Area
Column Cross Sectional Area is the area of a two-dimensional shape that is obtained when a three dimensional shape is sliced perpendicular to some specified axis at a point.
Symbol: Asectional
Measurement: AreaUnit:
Note: Value should be greater than 0.
Straight Line Formula Constant
Straight Line Formula Constant is defined as the constant that depends on the material of column.
Symbol: n
Measurement: NAUnit: Unitless
Note: Value should be greater than 0.
Least Radius of Gyration
Least Radius of Gyration is the smallest value of the radius of gyration is used for structural calculations.
Symbol: rleast
Measurement: LengthUnit: mm
Note: Value should be greater than 0.

Other formulas in Straight Line Formula category

​Go Crippling Load on Column by Straight-Line Formula
P=(σc-(n(Leffrleast)))Asectional
​Go Compressive Yield Stress by Straight-Line Formula for Columns and Struts
σc=(PAsectional)+(n(Leffrleast))
​Go Cross-Sectional Area of Column by Straight-Line Formula for Columns and Struts
Asectional=Pσc-(n(Leffrleast))
​Go Constant Depending on Material of Column by Straight-Line Formula for Columns and Struts
n=σc-(PAsectional)(Leffrleast)

How to Evaluate Effective Length of Column by Straight Line Formula for Columns and Struts?

Effective Length of Column by Straight Line Formula for Columns and Struts evaluator uses Effective Column Length = (Compressive Stress-(Crippling Load/Column Cross Sectional Area))/(Straight Line Formula Constant*(1/Least Radius of Gyration)) to evaluate the Effective Column Length, Effective Length of Column by Straight Line Formula for Columns and Struts formula is defined as a method to determine the effective length of a column or strut, which is essential in calculating the load-carrying capacity of a structural member, taking into account the column's cross-sectional area and the radius of gyration. Effective Column Length is denoted by Leff symbol.

How to evaluate Effective Length of Column by Straight Line Formula for Columns and Struts using this online evaluator? To use this online evaluator for Effective Length of Column by Straight Line Formula for Columns and Struts, enter Compressive Stress c), Crippling Load (P), Column Cross Sectional Area (Asectional), Straight Line Formula Constant (n) & Least Radius of Gyration (rleast) and hit the calculate button.

FAQs on Effective Length of Column by Straight Line Formula for Columns and Struts

What is the formula to find Effective Length of Column by Straight Line Formula for Columns and Struts?
The formula of Effective Length of Column by Straight Line Formula for Columns and Struts is expressed as Effective Column Length = (Compressive Stress-(Crippling Load/Column Cross Sectional Area))/(Straight Line Formula Constant*(1/Least Radius of Gyration)). Here is an example- 3.8E+10 = (2827-(3600/1.4))/(4*(1/0.04702)).
How to calculate Effective Length of Column by Straight Line Formula for Columns and Struts?
With Compressive Stress c), Crippling Load (P), Column Cross Sectional Area (Asectional), Straight Line Formula Constant (n) & Least Radius of Gyration (rleast) we can find Effective Length of Column by Straight Line Formula for Columns and Struts using the formula - Effective Column Length = (Compressive Stress-(Crippling Load/Column Cross Sectional Area))/(Straight Line Formula Constant*(1/Least Radius of Gyration)).
Can the Effective Length of Column by Straight Line Formula for Columns and Struts be negative?
No, the Effective Length of Column by Straight Line Formula for Columns and Struts, measured in Length cannot be negative.
Which unit is used to measure Effective Length of Column by Straight Line Formula for Columns and Struts?
Effective Length of Column by Straight Line Formula for Columns and Struts is usually measured using the Millimeter[mm] for Length. Meter[mm], Kilometer[mm], Decimeter[mm] are the few other units in which Effective Length of Column by Straight Line Formula for Columns and Struts can be measured.
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