Effective Length of Column by Straight Line Formula for Columns and Struts Formula

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Effective Column Length can be defined as the length of an equivalent pin-ended column having the same load-carrying capacity as the member under consideration. Check FAQs
Leff=σc-(PAsectional)n(1rleast)
Leff - Effective Column Length?σc - Column Compressive Stress?P - Crippling Load?Asectional - Column Cross Sectional Area?n - Straight line formula constant?rleast - Least Radius of Gyration Column?

Effective Length of Column by Straight Line Formula for Columns and Struts Example

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With units
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Here is how the Effective Length of Column by Straight Line Formula for Columns and Struts equation looks like with Values.

Here is how the Effective Length of Column by Straight Line Formula for Columns and Struts equation looks like with Units.

Here is how the Effective Length of Column by Straight Line Formula for Columns and Struts equation looks like.

3.8E+7Edit=3.2Edit-(3.6Edit1.4Edit)4Edit(147.02Edit)
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Effective Length of Column by Straight Line Formula for Columns and Struts Solution

Follow our step by step solution on how to calculate Effective Length of Column by Straight Line Formula for Columns and Struts?

FIRST Step Consider the formula
Leff=σc-(PAsectional)n(1rleast)
Next Step Substitute values of Variables
Leff=3.2MPa-(3.6kN1.4)4(147.02mm)
Next Step Convert Units
Leff=3.2E+6Pa-(3600N1.4)4(10.047m)
Next Step Prepare to Evaluate
Leff=3.2E+6-(36001.4)4(10.047)
Next Step Evaluate
Leff=37585.7728571429m
Next Step Convert to Output's Unit
Leff=37585772.8571429mm
LAST Step Rounding Answer
Leff=3.8E+7mm

Effective Length of Column by Straight Line Formula for Columns and Struts Formula Elements

Variables
Effective Column Length
Effective Column Length can be defined as the length of an equivalent pin-ended column having the same load-carrying capacity as the member under consideration.
Symbol: Leff
Measurement: LengthUnit: mm
Note: Value should be greater than 0.
Column Compressive Stress
Column Compressive Stress is the force that is responsible for the deformation of the material such that the volume of the material reduces.
Symbol: σc
Measurement: PressureUnit: MPa
Note: Value should be greater than 0.
Crippling Load
Crippling Load is the load over which a column prefers to deform laterally rather than compressing itself.
Symbol: P
Measurement: ForceUnit: kN
Note: Value should be greater than 0.
Column Cross Sectional Area
Column Cross Sectional Area is the area of a two-dimensional shape that is obtained when a three dimensional shape is sliced perpendicular to some specified axis at a point.
Symbol: Asectional
Measurement: AreaUnit:
Note: Value should be greater than 0.
Straight line formula constant
Straight line formula constant is defined as the constant that depends on the material of column.
Symbol: n
Measurement: NAUnit: Unitless
Note: Value should be greater than 0.
Least Radius of Gyration Column
Least Radius of Gyration Column is the smallest value of the radius of gyration is used for structural calculations.
Symbol: rleast
Measurement: LengthUnit: mm
Note: Value can be positive or negative.

Other formulas in Straight Line Formula category

​Go Crippling Load on Column by Straight-Line Formula
P=(σc-(n(Leffrleast)))Asectional
​Go Compressive Yield Stress by Straight-Line Formula for Columns and Struts
σc=(PAsectional)+(n(Leffrleast))
​Go Cross-Sectional Area of Column by Straight-Line Formula for Columns and Struts
Asectional=Pσc-(n(Leffrleast))
​Go Constant Depending on Material of Column by Straight-Line Formula for Columns and Struts
n=σc-(PAsectional)(Leffrleast)

How to Evaluate Effective Length of Column by Straight Line Formula for Columns and Struts?

Effective Length of Column by Straight Line Formula for Columns and Struts evaluator uses Effective Column Length = (Column Compressive Stress-(Crippling Load/Column Cross Sectional Area))/(Straight line formula constant*(1/Least Radius of Gyration Column)) to evaluate the Effective Column Length, Effective Length of Column by Straight Line Formula for Columns and Struts formula is defined as a method to determine the effective length of a column or strut, which is essential in calculating the load-carrying capacity of a structural member, taking into account the column's cross-sectional area and the radius of gyration. Effective Column Length is denoted by Leff symbol.

How to evaluate Effective Length of Column by Straight Line Formula for Columns and Struts using this online evaluator? To use this online evaluator for Effective Length of Column by Straight Line Formula for Columns and Struts, enter Column Compressive Stress c), Crippling Load (P), Column Cross Sectional Area (Asectional), Straight line formula constant (n) & Least Radius of Gyration Column (rleast) and hit the calculate button.

FAQs on Effective Length of Column by Straight Line Formula for Columns and Struts

What is the formula to find Effective Length of Column by Straight Line Formula for Columns and Struts?
The formula of Effective Length of Column by Straight Line Formula for Columns and Struts is expressed as Effective Column Length = (Column Compressive Stress-(Crippling Load/Column Cross Sectional Area))/(Straight line formula constant*(1/Least Radius of Gyration Column)). Here is an example- 3.8E+10 = (3200000-(3600/1.4))/(4*(1/0.04702)).
How to calculate Effective Length of Column by Straight Line Formula for Columns and Struts?
With Column Compressive Stress c), Crippling Load (P), Column Cross Sectional Area (Asectional), Straight line formula constant (n) & Least Radius of Gyration Column (rleast) we can find Effective Length of Column by Straight Line Formula for Columns and Struts using the formula - Effective Column Length = (Column Compressive Stress-(Crippling Load/Column Cross Sectional Area))/(Straight line formula constant*(1/Least Radius of Gyration Column)).
Can the Effective Length of Column by Straight Line Formula for Columns and Struts be negative?
No, the Effective Length of Column by Straight Line Formula for Columns and Struts, measured in Length cannot be negative.
Which unit is used to measure Effective Length of Column by Straight Line Formula for Columns and Struts?
Effective Length of Column by Straight Line Formula for Columns and Struts is usually measured using the Millimeter[mm] for Length. Meter[mm], Kilometer[mm], Decimeter[mm] are the few other units in which Effective Length of Column by Straight Line Formula for Columns and Struts can be measured.
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