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Discharge of Channel is the rate of flow of a liquid. Check FAQs
Q=(CdAiAf)(2[g]hi-ho(Ai2)-(Af2))
Q - Discharge of Channel?Cd - Coefficient of Discharge?Ai - Cross Section Area 1?Af - Cross Section Area 2?hi - Loss of Head at Entrance?ho - Loss of Head at Exit?[g] - Gravitational acceleration on Earth?

Discharge Flow through Rectangular Channel Example

With values
With units
Only example

Here is how the Discharge Flow through Rectangular Channel equation looks like with Values.

Here is how the Discharge Flow through Rectangular Channel equation looks like with Units.

Here is how the Discharge Flow through Rectangular Channel equation looks like.

12.0397Edit=(0.66Edit7.1Edit1.8Edit)(29.806620Edit-15.1Edit(7.1Edit2)-(1.8Edit2))
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Discharge Flow through Rectangular Channel Solution

Follow our step by step solution on how to calculate Discharge Flow through Rectangular Channel?

FIRST Step Consider the formula
Q=(CdAiAf)(2[g]hi-ho(Ai2)-(Af2))
Next Step Substitute values of Variables
Q=(0.667.11.8)(2[g]20m-15.1m(7.12)-(1.82))
Next Step Substitute values of Constants
Q=(0.667.11.8)(29.8066m/s²20m-15.1m(7.12)-(1.82))
Next Step Prepare to Evaluate
Q=(0.667.11.8)(29.806620-15.1(7.12)-(1.82))
Next Step Evaluate
Q=12.0396878404026m³/s
LAST Step Rounding Answer
Q=12.0397m³/s

Discharge Flow through Rectangular Channel Formula Elements

Variables
Constants
Functions
Discharge of Channel
Discharge of Channel is the rate of flow of a liquid.
Symbol: Q
Measurement: Volumetric Flow RateUnit: m³/s
Note: Value should be greater than 0.
Coefficient of Discharge
The Coefficient of Discharge is ratio of actual discharge to theoretical discharge.
Symbol: Cd
Measurement: NAUnit: Unitless
Note: Value should be between 0 to 1.2.
Cross Section Area 1
Cross Section Area 1 is the area of cross section at the inlet of the structure (venturimeter or pipe).
Symbol: Ai
Measurement: AreaUnit:
Note: Value should be greater than 0.
Cross Section Area 2
Cross Section Area 2 is defined as the area of cross-section at the throat (venturimeter) of the structure.
Symbol: Af
Measurement: AreaUnit:
Note: Value should be greater than 0.
Loss of Head at Entrance
The Loss of Head at Entrance of a pipe is the loss that occurs when a liquid flows from a large tank into a pipe.
Symbol: hi
Measurement: LengthUnit: m
Note: Value should be greater than 0.
Loss of Head at Exit
The Loss of Head at Exit of a pipe is due to the velocity of liquid dissipated in the form of a free jet.
Symbol: ho
Measurement: LengthUnit: m
Note: Value should be greater than 0.
Gravitational acceleration on Earth
Gravitational acceleration on Earth means that the velocity of an object in free fall will increase by 9.8 m/s2 every second.
Symbol: [g]
Value: 9.80665 m/s²
sqrt
A square root function is a function that takes a non-negative number as an input and returns the square root of the given input number.
Syntax: sqrt(Number)

Other Formulas to find Discharge of Channel

​Go Discharge Flow through Channel
Q=(CdAiAf)(2[g]hi-ho(Ai2)-(Af2))
​Go Discharge through Critical Depth Flume
Q=CdWt(df1.5)

Other formulas in Metering Flumes category

​Go Coefficient of Discharge through Flume given Discharge Flow through Channel
Cd=(QAiAf((Ai2)-(Af2)2[g](hi-ho)))
​Go Head at Entrance given Discharge through Channel
hi=(QCdAiAf(2[g]Ai2-Af2))2+ho
​Go Head at Entrance of Section given Discharge Flow through Channel
ho=hi-(QCdAiAf(2[g]Ai2-Af2))2
​Go Coefficient of Discharge through Flume given Discharge Flow through Rectangular Channel
Cd=(QAiAf((Ai2)-(Af2)2[g](hi-ho)))

How to Evaluate Discharge Flow through Rectangular Channel?

Discharge Flow through Rectangular Channel evaluator uses Discharge of Channel = (Coefficient of Discharge*Cross Section Area 1*Cross Section Area 2)*(sqrt(2*[g]*(Loss of Head at Entrance-Loss of Head at Exit)/((Cross Section Area 1^2)-(Cross Section Area 2^2)))) to evaluate the Discharge of Channel, The Discharge Flow through Rectangular Channel is defined as the amount of fluid in the flow in the channel at any time in the open channel flow. Discharge of Channel is denoted by Q symbol.

How to evaluate Discharge Flow through Rectangular Channel using this online evaluator? To use this online evaluator for Discharge Flow through Rectangular Channel, enter Coefficient of Discharge (Cd), Cross Section Area 1 (Ai), Cross Section Area 2 (Af), Loss of Head at Entrance (hi) & Loss of Head at Exit (ho) and hit the calculate button.

FAQs on Discharge Flow through Rectangular Channel

What is the formula to find Discharge Flow through Rectangular Channel?
The formula of Discharge Flow through Rectangular Channel is expressed as Discharge of Channel = (Coefficient of Discharge*Cross Section Area 1*Cross Section Area 2)*(sqrt(2*[g]*(Loss of Head at Entrance-Loss of Head at Exit)/((Cross Section Area 1^2)-(Cross Section Area 2^2)))). Here is an example- 12.16192 = (0.66*7.1*1.8)*(sqrt(2*[g]*(20-15.1)/((7.1^2)-(1.8^2)))).
How to calculate Discharge Flow through Rectangular Channel?
With Coefficient of Discharge (Cd), Cross Section Area 1 (Ai), Cross Section Area 2 (Af), Loss of Head at Entrance (hi) & Loss of Head at Exit (ho) we can find Discharge Flow through Rectangular Channel using the formula - Discharge of Channel = (Coefficient of Discharge*Cross Section Area 1*Cross Section Area 2)*(sqrt(2*[g]*(Loss of Head at Entrance-Loss of Head at Exit)/((Cross Section Area 1^2)-(Cross Section Area 2^2)))). This formula also uses Gravitational acceleration on Earth constant(s) and Square Root (sqrt) function(s).
What are the other ways to Calculate Discharge of Channel?
Here are the different ways to Calculate Discharge of Channel-
  • Discharge of Channel=(Coefficient of Discharge*Cross Section Area 1*Cross Section Area 2)*(sqrt(2*[g]*(Loss of Head at Entrance-Loss of Head at Exit)/((Cross Section Area 1^2)-(Cross Section Area 2^2))))OpenImg
  • Discharge of Channel=Coefficient of Discharge*Width of Throat*(Depth of Flow^1.5)OpenImg
Can the Discharge Flow through Rectangular Channel be negative?
No, the Discharge Flow through Rectangular Channel, measured in Volumetric Flow Rate cannot be negative.
Which unit is used to measure Discharge Flow through Rectangular Channel?
Discharge Flow through Rectangular Channel is usually measured using the Cubic Meter per Second[m³/s] for Volumetric Flow Rate. Cubic Meter per Day[m³/s], Cubic Meter per Hour[m³/s], Cubic Meter per Minute[m³/s] are the few other units in which Discharge Flow through Rectangular Channel can be measured.
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