Dimensionless Specific Speed Formula

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Dimensionless Specific Speed is an important parameter because it provides a way to compare the performance of different pumps that have different sizes, flow rates, and head pressures. Check FAQs
Ns'=NPh1000ρw([g]H)54
Ns' - Dimensionless Specific Speed?N - Working Speed?Ph - Hydroelectric Power?ρw - Water Density?H - Fall Height?[g] - Gravitational acceleration on Earth?

Dimensionless Specific Speed Example

With values
With units
Only example

Here is how the Dimensionless Specific Speed equation looks like with Values.

Here is how the Dimensionless Specific Speed equation looks like with Units.

Here is how the Dimensionless Specific Speed equation looks like.

0.0048Edit=350Edit5145Edit10001000Edit(9.8066250Edit)54
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Dimensionless Specific Speed Solution

Follow our step by step solution on how to calculate Dimensionless Specific Speed?

FIRST Step Consider the formula
Ns'=NPh1000ρw([g]H)54
Next Step Substitute values of Variables
Ns'=350rev/min5145kW10001000kg/m³([g]250m)54
Next Step Substitute values of Constants
Ns'=350rev/min5145kW10001000kg/m³(9.8066m/s²250m)54
Next Step Convert Units
Ns'=36.6519rad/s5.1E+6W10001000kg/m³(9.8066m/s²250m)54
Next Step Prepare to Evaluate
Ns'=36.65195.1E+610001000(9.8066250)54
Next Step Evaluate
Ns'=0.00481907290495882
LAST Step Rounding Answer
Ns'=0.0048

Dimensionless Specific Speed Formula Elements

Variables
Constants
Functions
Dimensionless Specific Speed
Dimensionless Specific Speed is an important parameter because it provides a way to compare the performance of different pumps that have different sizes, flow rates, and head pressures.
Symbol: Ns'
Measurement: NAUnit: Unitless
Note: Value should be greater than 0.
Working Speed
Working speed of a hydroelectric plant depends on various factors such as the design of the plant, the type of turbines used, the head and flow rate of water, and the desired electrical output.
Symbol: N
Measurement: Angular VelocityUnit: rev/min
Note: Value should be greater than 0.
Hydroelectric Power
Hydroelectric Power depends on several factors such as the water flow rate, the height difference btw the water source & the turbine.
Symbol: Ph
Measurement: PowerUnit: kW
Note: Value should be greater than 0.
Water Density
Water density in a hydroelectric plant depends on the temperature and pressure conditions inside the plant.
Symbol: ρw
Measurement: DensityUnit: kg/m³
Note: Value should be greater than 0.
Fall Height
Fall height, is an important factor in hydroelectric power generation. It refers to the vertical distance that the water falls from the intake point to the turbine.
Symbol: H
Measurement: LengthUnit: m
Note: Value should be greater than 0.
Gravitational acceleration on Earth
Gravitational acceleration on Earth means that the velocity of an object in free fall will increase by 9.8 m/s2 every second.
Symbol: [g]
Value: 9.80665 m/s²
sqrt
A square root function is a function that takes a non-negative number as an input and returns the square root of the given input number.
Syntax: sqrt(Number)

Other formulas in Hydroelectric Power Plant category

​Go Energy Produced by Hydroelectric Power Plant
E=[g]ρwQHηt
​Go Energy Produced by Hydroelectric Power Plant given Power
E=Phηt
​Go Head or Height of Fall of Water given Power
H=Ph[g]ρwQ
​Go Flow Rate of Water given Power
Q=Ph[g]ρwH

How to Evaluate Dimensionless Specific Speed?

Dimensionless Specific Speed evaluator uses Dimensionless Specific Speed = (Working Speed*sqrt(Hydroelectric Power/1000))/(sqrt(Water Density)*([g]*Fall Height)^(5/4)) to evaluate the Dimensionless Specific Speed, The Dimensionless Specific Speed formula is defined as a parameter that is used to compare the performance characteristics of different types and sizes of turbines in hydroelectric power plants, regardless of their specific dimensions or units of measurement. Dimensionless Specific Speed is denoted by Ns' symbol.

How to evaluate Dimensionless Specific Speed using this online evaluator? To use this online evaluator for Dimensionless Specific Speed, enter Working Speed (N), Hydroelectric Power (Ph), Water Density w) & Fall Height (H) and hit the calculate button.

FAQs on Dimensionless Specific Speed

What is the formula to find Dimensionless Specific Speed?
The formula of Dimensionless Specific Speed is expressed as Dimensionless Specific Speed = (Working Speed*sqrt(Hydroelectric Power/1000))/(sqrt(Water Density)*([g]*Fall Height)^(5/4)). Here is an example- 0.004819 = (36.6519142900145*sqrt(5145000/1000))/(sqrt(1000)*([g]*250)^(5/4)).
How to calculate Dimensionless Specific Speed?
With Working Speed (N), Hydroelectric Power (Ph), Water Density w) & Fall Height (H) we can find Dimensionless Specific Speed using the formula - Dimensionless Specific Speed = (Working Speed*sqrt(Hydroelectric Power/1000))/(sqrt(Water Density)*([g]*Fall Height)^(5/4)). This formula also uses Gravitational acceleration on Earth constant(s) and Square Root (sqrt) function(s).
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