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Depth of Footing is the longer dimension of the footing. Check FAQs
D=(qsafs)-((CsNc)+(0.5γBNγ))γNq
D - Depth of Footing?qsa - Safe Bearing Capacity?fs - Factor of Safety?Cs - Cohesion of Soil?Nc - Bearing Capacity Factor dependent on Cohesion?γ - Unit Weight of Soil?B - Width of Footing?Nγ - Bearing Capacity Factor dependent on Unit Weight?Nq - Bearing Capacity Factor dependent on Surcharge?

Depth of Footing given Factor of Safety and Safe Bearing Capacity Example

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With units
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Here is how the Depth of Footing given Factor of Safety and Safe Bearing Capacity equation looks like with Values.

Here is how the Depth of Footing given Factor of Safety and Safe Bearing Capacity equation looks like with Units.

Here is how the Depth of Footing given Factor of Safety and Safe Bearing Capacity equation looks like.

3.3776Edit=(70Edit2.8Edit)-((5Edit9Edit)+(0.518Edit2Edit1.6Edit))18Edit2.01Edit
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Depth of Footing given Factor of Safety and Safe Bearing Capacity Solution

Follow our step by step solution on how to calculate Depth of Footing given Factor of Safety and Safe Bearing Capacity?

FIRST Step Consider the formula
D=(qsafs)-((CsNc)+(0.5γBNγ))γNq
Next Step Substitute values of Variables
D=(70kN/m²2.8)-((5kPa9)+(0.518kN/m³2m1.6))18kN/m³2.01
Next Step Convert Units
D=(70000Pa2.8)-((5000Pa9)+(0.518000N/m³2m1.6))18000N/m³2.01
Next Step Prepare to Evaluate
D=(700002.8)-((50009)+(0.51800021.6))180002.01
Next Step Evaluate
D=3.37755666113875m
LAST Step Rounding Answer
D=3.3776m

Depth of Footing given Factor of Safety and Safe Bearing Capacity Formula Elements

Variables
Depth of Footing
Depth of Footing is the longer dimension of the footing.
Symbol: D
Measurement: LengthUnit: m
Note: Value should be greater than 0.
Safe Bearing Capacity
Safe Bearing Capacity is the maximum pressure which the soil can carry safely without risk of shear failure.
Symbol: qsa
Measurement: PressureUnit: kN/m²
Note: Value should be greater than 0.
Factor of Safety
Factor of Safety expresses how much stronger a system is than it needs to be for an intended load.
Symbol: fs
Measurement: NAUnit: Unitless
Note: Value should be greater than 0.
Cohesion of Soil
Cohesion of Soil is the ability of like particles within soil to hold onto each other. It is the shear strength or force that binds together like particles in the structure of a soil.
Symbol: Cs
Measurement: PressureUnit: kPa
Note: Value should be greater than 0.
Bearing Capacity Factor dependent on Cohesion
Bearing Capacity Factor dependent on Cohesion is a constant whose value depends upon the cohesion of soil.
Symbol: Nc
Measurement: NAUnit: Unitless
Note: Value should be greater than 0.
Unit Weight of Soil
Unit Weight of Soil mass is the ratio of the total weight of soil to the total volume of soil.
Symbol: γ
Measurement: Specific WeightUnit: kN/m³
Note: Value should be greater than 0.
Width of Footing
Width of Footing is the shorter dimension of the footing.
Symbol: B
Measurement: LengthUnit: m
Note: Value should be greater than 0.
Bearing Capacity Factor dependent on Unit Weight
Bearing Capacity Factor dependent on Unit Weight is a constant whose value depends upon unit weight of soil.
Symbol: Nγ
Measurement: NAUnit: Unitless
Note: Value should be greater than 0.
Bearing Capacity Factor dependent on Surcharge
Bearing Capacity Factor dependent on Surcharge is a constant whose value depends upon surcharge.
Symbol: Nq
Measurement: NAUnit: Unitless
Note: Value should be greater than 0.

Other Formulas to find Depth of Footing

​Go Depth of Footing given Bearing Capacity Factor and Width of Footing
D=qnf-((CsNc)+(0.5γBNγ))γ(Nq-1)

Other formulas in Terzaghi's Analysis in Water Table is Below the Base of Footing category

​Go Ultimate Bearing Capacity given Bearing Capacity Factor
qf=(CsNc)+(γDNq)+(0.5γBNγ)
​Go Cohesion of Soil given Depth and Width of Footing
C=qfc-((γDfootingNq)+(0.5γBNγ))Nc

How to Evaluate Depth of Footing given Factor of Safety and Safe Bearing Capacity?

Depth of Footing given Factor of Safety and Safe Bearing Capacity evaluator uses Depth of Footing = ((Safe Bearing Capacity*Factor of Safety)-((Cohesion of Soil*Bearing Capacity Factor dependent on Cohesion)+(0.5*Unit Weight of Soil*Width of Footing*Bearing Capacity Factor dependent on Unit Weight)))/(Unit Weight of Soil*Bearing Capacity Factor dependent on Surcharge) to evaluate the Depth of Footing, The Depth of Footing given Factor of Safety and Safe Bearing Capacity is defined as the safe bearing capacity by the factor of safety for stability. Depth of Footing is denoted by D symbol.

How to evaluate Depth of Footing given Factor of Safety and Safe Bearing Capacity using this online evaluator? To use this online evaluator for Depth of Footing given Factor of Safety and Safe Bearing Capacity, enter Safe Bearing Capacity (qsa), Factor of Safety (fs), Cohesion of Soil (Cs), Bearing Capacity Factor dependent on Cohesion (Nc), Unit Weight of Soil (γ), Width of Footing (B), Bearing Capacity Factor dependent on Unit Weight (Nγ) & Bearing Capacity Factor dependent on Surcharge (Nq) and hit the calculate button.

FAQs on Depth of Footing given Factor of Safety and Safe Bearing Capacity

What is the formula to find Depth of Footing given Factor of Safety and Safe Bearing Capacity?
The formula of Depth of Footing given Factor of Safety and Safe Bearing Capacity is expressed as Depth of Footing = ((Safe Bearing Capacity*Factor of Safety)-((Cohesion of Soil*Bearing Capacity Factor dependent on Cohesion)+(0.5*Unit Weight of Soil*Width of Footing*Bearing Capacity Factor dependent on Unit Weight)))/(Unit Weight of Soil*Bearing Capacity Factor dependent on Surcharge). Here is an example- 3.394444 = ((70000*2.8)-((5000*9)+(0.5*18000*2*1.6)))/(18000*2.01).
How to calculate Depth of Footing given Factor of Safety and Safe Bearing Capacity?
With Safe Bearing Capacity (qsa), Factor of Safety (fs), Cohesion of Soil (Cs), Bearing Capacity Factor dependent on Cohesion (Nc), Unit Weight of Soil (γ), Width of Footing (B), Bearing Capacity Factor dependent on Unit Weight (Nγ) & Bearing Capacity Factor dependent on Surcharge (Nq) we can find Depth of Footing given Factor of Safety and Safe Bearing Capacity using the formula - Depth of Footing = ((Safe Bearing Capacity*Factor of Safety)-((Cohesion of Soil*Bearing Capacity Factor dependent on Cohesion)+(0.5*Unit Weight of Soil*Width of Footing*Bearing Capacity Factor dependent on Unit Weight)))/(Unit Weight of Soil*Bearing Capacity Factor dependent on Surcharge).
What are the other ways to Calculate Depth of Footing?
Here are the different ways to Calculate Depth of Footing-
  • Depth of Footing=(Net Ultimate Bearing Capacity-((Cohesion of Soil*Bearing Capacity Factor dependent on Cohesion)+(0.5*Unit Weight of Soil*Width of Footing*Bearing Capacity Factor dependent on Unit Weight)))/(Unit Weight of Soil*(Bearing Capacity Factor dependent on Surcharge-1))OpenImg
Can the Depth of Footing given Factor of Safety and Safe Bearing Capacity be negative?
No, the Depth of Footing given Factor of Safety and Safe Bearing Capacity, measured in Length cannot be negative.
Which unit is used to measure Depth of Footing given Factor of Safety and Safe Bearing Capacity?
Depth of Footing given Factor of Safety and Safe Bearing Capacity is usually measured using the Meter[m] for Length. Millimeter[m], Kilometer[m], Decimeter[m] are the few other units in which Depth of Footing given Factor of Safety and Safe Bearing Capacity can be measured.
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