Cross-Sectional Area of Specimen Formula

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Cross-Sectional Area of Specimen is the measure of the surface area perpendicular to the direction of an applied force or load, often used in materials testing to calculate stress and strain. Check FAQs
A=VHspPNρtp
A - Cross-Sectional Area of Specimen?V - Volume of Air Flow Through Specimen?Hsp - Specimen Height?PN - Permeability Number?ρ - Air Pressure on Wall?tp - Time?

Cross-Sectional Area of Specimen Example

With values
With units
Only example

Here is how the Cross-Sectional Area of Specimen equation looks like with Values.

Here is how the Cross-Sectional Area of Specimen equation looks like with Units.

Here is how the Cross-Sectional Area of Specimen equation looks like.

0.002Edit=0.002Edit5Edit4.36Edit0.0385Edit3Edit
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Cross-Sectional Area of Specimen Solution

Follow our step by step solution on how to calculate Cross-Sectional Area of Specimen?

FIRST Step Consider the formula
A=VHspPNρtp
Next Step Substitute values of Variables
A=0.0025m4.36H/m0.0385kgf/m²3s
Next Step Convert Units
A=0.0025m4.36H/m0.3776Pa3s
Next Step Prepare to Evaluate
A=0.00254.360.37763
Next Step Evaluate
A=0.00202493389923746
LAST Step Rounding Answer
A=0.002

Cross-Sectional Area of Specimen Formula Elements

Variables
Cross-Sectional Area of Specimen
Cross-Sectional Area of Specimen is the measure of the surface area perpendicular to the direction of an applied force or load, often used in materials testing to calculate stress and strain.
Symbol: A
Measurement: AreaUnit:
Note: Value should be greater than 0.
Volume of Air Flow Through Specimen
Volume of Air Flow Through Specimen is the amount of air which passes through the specimen during testing.
Symbol: V
Measurement: VolumeUnit:
Note: Value should be greater than 0.
Specimen Height
Specimen Height is the vertical dimension of a sample or test piece extracted from a casting.
Symbol: Hsp
Measurement: LengthUnit: m
Note: Value should be greater than 0.
Permeability Number
Permeability Number is the rate of flow of air passing through a standard specimen under a standard pressure.
Symbol: PN
Measurement: Magnetic PermeabilityUnit: H/m
Note: Value should be greater than 0.
Air Pressure on Wall
Air Pressure on Wall is the pressure exerted by air on the walls in which it is confined.
Symbol: ρ
Measurement: PressureUnit: kgf/m²
Note: Value should be greater than 0.
Time
Time is various stages and durations throughout the casting process.
Symbol: tp
Measurement: TimeUnit: s
Note: Value should be greater than 0.

Other formulas in Permeability Number category

​Go Air Pressure during Testing
ρ=VHspPNAtp
​Go Time Taken during Testing
tp=VHspPNρA
​Go Permeability Number or Standard Specimen
PN=501.28pctp
​Go Time Taken in Standard Specimen Testing
tp=501.28PNpc

How to Evaluate Cross-Sectional Area of Specimen?

Cross-Sectional Area of Specimen evaluator uses Cross-Sectional Area of Specimen = (Volume of Air Flow Through Specimen*Specimen Height)/(Permeability Number*Air Pressure on Wall*Time) to evaluate the Cross-Sectional Area of Specimen, Cross-Sectional Area of Specimen is the area of the specimen perpendicular to its length. This area is calculated based on the volume of air in the casting, the height of the specimen, the permeability number of the casting material, the pressure exerted on the casting during testing, and the time permeability of the casting material. Cross-Sectional Area of Specimen is denoted by A symbol.

How to evaluate Cross-Sectional Area of Specimen using this online evaluator? To use this online evaluator for Cross-Sectional Area of Specimen, enter Volume of Air Flow Through Specimen (V), Specimen Height (Hsp), Permeability Number (PN), Air Pressure on Wall (ρ) & Time (tp) and hit the calculate button.

FAQs on Cross-Sectional Area of Specimen

What is the formula to find Cross-Sectional Area of Specimen?
The formula of Cross-Sectional Area of Specimen is expressed as Cross-Sectional Area of Specimen = (Volume of Air Flow Through Specimen*Specimen Height)/(Permeability Number*Air Pressure on Wall*Time). Here is an example- 0.002025 = (0.002*5)/(4.36*0.377556024999973*3).
How to calculate Cross-Sectional Area of Specimen?
With Volume of Air Flow Through Specimen (V), Specimen Height (Hsp), Permeability Number (PN), Air Pressure on Wall (ρ) & Time (tp) we can find Cross-Sectional Area of Specimen using the formula - Cross-Sectional Area of Specimen = (Volume of Air Flow Through Specimen*Specimen Height)/(Permeability Number*Air Pressure on Wall*Time).
Can the Cross-Sectional Area of Specimen be negative?
No, the Cross-Sectional Area of Specimen, measured in Area cannot be negative.
Which unit is used to measure Cross-Sectional Area of Specimen?
Cross-Sectional Area of Specimen is usually measured using the Square Meter[m²] for Area. Square Kilometer[m²], Square Centimeter[m²], Square Millimeter[m²] are the few other units in which Cross-Sectional Area of Specimen can be measured.
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