Critical Pressure Formula

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Critical Pressure is defined as the pressure that will exist at a point when the flow becomes sonic at that point. Check FAQs
pcr=(2γ+1)γγ-1P0
pcr - Critical Pressure?γ - Specific Heat Ratio?P0 - Stagnation Pressure?

Critical Pressure Example

With values
With units
Only example

Here is how the Critical Pressure equation looks like with Values.

Here is how the Critical Pressure equation looks like with Units.

Here is how the Critical Pressure equation looks like.

2.6414Edit=(21.4Edit+1)1.4Edit1.4Edit-15Edit
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Critical Pressure Solution

Follow our step by step solution on how to calculate Critical Pressure?

FIRST Step Consider the formula
pcr=(2γ+1)γγ-1P0
Next Step Substitute values of Variables
pcr=(21.4+1)1.41.4-15at
Next Step Convert Units
pcr=(21.4+1)1.41.4-1490332.5Pa
Next Step Prepare to Evaluate
pcr=(21.4+1)1.41.4-1490332.5
Next Step Evaluate
pcr=259033.729675831Pa
Next Step Convert to Output's Unit
pcr=2.64140893858587at
LAST Step Rounding Answer
pcr=2.6414at

Critical Pressure Formula Elements

Variables
Critical Pressure
Critical Pressure is defined as the pressure that will exist at a point when the flow becomes sonic at that point.
Symbol: pcr
Measurement: PressureUnit: at
Note: Value should be greater than 0.
Specific Heat Ratio
The Specific Heat Ratio is the ratio of the heat capacity at constant pressure to heat capacity at constant volume of the flowing fluid for non-viscous and compressible flow.
Symbol: γ
Measurement: NAUnit: Unitless
Note: Value should be greater than 0.
Stagnation Pressure
Stagnation Pressure at point in fluid flow is defined as the pressure that would exist if the flow were slowed down isentropically to zero velocity.
Symbol: P0
Measurement: PressureUnit: at
Note: Value can be positive or negative.

Other formulas in Governing Equations and Sound Wave category

​Go Speed of Sound
a=γ[R-Dry-Air]Ts
​Go Mach Number
M=Vba
​Go Mach Angle
μ=asin(1M)
​Go Mayer's Formula
R=Cp-Cv

How to Evaluate Critical Pressure?

Critical Pressure evaluator uses Critical Pressure = (2/(Specific Heat Ratio+1))^(Specific Heat Ratio/(Specific Heat Ratio-1))*Stagnation Pressure to evaluate the Critical Pressure, The Critical Pressure at a point in a fluid flow is defined as the pressure that would exist if the flow became sonic at that point. Critical Pressure is denoted by pcr symbol.

How to evaluate Critical Pressure using this online evaluator? To use this online evaluator for Critical Pressure, enter Specific Heat Ratio (γ) & Stagnation Pressure (P0) and hit the calculate button.

FAQs on Critical Pressure

What is the formula to find Critical Pressure?
The formula of Critical Pressure is expressed as Critical Pressure = (2/(Specific Heat Ratio+1))^(Specific Heat Ratio/(Specific Heat Ratio-1))*Stagnation Pressure. Here is an example- 2.7E-5 = (2/(1.4+1))^(1.4/(1.4-1))*490332.5.
How to calculate Critical Pressure?
With Specific Heat Ratio (γ) & Stagnation Pressure (P0) we can find Critical Pressure using the formula - Critical Pressure = (2/(Specific Heat Ratio+1))^(Specific Heat Ratio/(Specific Heat Ratio-1))*Stagnation Pressure.
Can the Critical Pressure be negative?
No, the Critical Pressure, measured in Pressure cannot be negative.
Which unit is used to measure Critical Pressure?
Critical Pressure is usually measured using the Atmosphere Technical[at] for Pressure. Pascal[at], Kilopascal[at], Bar[at] are the few other units in which Critical Pressure can be measured.
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