Convective mass transfer coefficient in humidification Formula

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Convective Mass Transfer Coefficient is a function of geometry of the system and the velocity and properties of the fluid similar to the heat transfer coefficient. Check FAQs
kL=hConv(T∞-Tw)hfg(Pw-P∞)
kL - Convective Mass Transfer Coefficient?hConv - Convective Heat Transfer Coefficient?T∞ - Air Temperature?Tw - Wet Bulb Temperature?hfg - Enthalpy of Evaporation?Pw - Partial Pressure?P∞ - Partial Pressure in air?

Convective mass transfer coefficient in humidification Example

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Here is how the Convective mass transfer coefficient in humidification equation looks like with Values.

Here is how the Convective mass transfer coefficient in humidification equation looks like with Units.

Here is how the Convective mass transfer coefficient in humidification equation looks like.

0.009Edit=0.5Edit(35Edit-14Edit)90Edit(13Edit-0.016Edit)
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Convective mass transfer coefficient in humidification Solution

Follow our step by step solution on how to calculate Convective mass transfer coefficient in humidification?

FIRST Step Consider the formula
kL=hConv(T∞-Tw)hfg(Pw-P∞)
Next Step Substitute values of Variables
kL=0.5W/m²*K(35-14)90J/kg*K(13-0.016)
Next Step Prepare to Evaluate
kL=0.5(35-14)90(13-0.016)
Next Step Evaluate
kL=0.0089854179502978m/s
LAST Step Rounding Answer
kL=0.009m/s

Convective mass transfer coefficient in humidification Formula Elements

Variables
Convective Mass Transfer Coefficient
Convective Mass Transfer Coefficient is a function of geometry of the system and the velocity and properties of the fluid similar to the heat transfer coefficient.
Symbol: kL
Measurement: SpeedUnit: m/s
Note: Value can be positive or negative.
Convective Heat Transfer Coefficient
Convective Heat Transfer Coefficient is the heat transfer due to convection.
Symbol: hConv
Measurement: Heat Transfer CoefficientUnit: W/m²*K
Note: Value can be positive or negative.
Air Temperature
Air temperature is the temperature of the air surrounding an individual and is typically measured in degrees Celsius (°C) or in Kelvin.
Symbol: T∞
Measurement: NAUnit: Unitless
Note: Value can be positive or negative.
Wet Bulb Temperature
Wet Bulb Temperature is the temperature of the wet bulb and denoted by the symbol Tw.
Symbol: Tw
Measurement: NAUnit: Unitless
Note: Value can be positive or negative.
Enthalpy of Evaporation
Enthalpy of evaporation is the amount of energy (enthalpy) that must be added to a liquid substance to transform a quantity of that substance into a gas.
Symbol: hfg
Measurement: Specific EntropyUnit: J/kg*K
Note: Value can be positive or negative.
Partial Pressure
Partial pressure of the water vapor at wet bulb temperature.
Symbol: Pw
Measurement: NAUnit: Unitless
Note: Value can be positive or negative.
Partial Pressure in air
Partial pressure in air of the water vapor is the pressure of water in the mixture of water and air.
Symbol: P∞
Measurement: NAUnit: Unitless
Note: Value should be greater than 0.

Other formulas in Humidification category

​Go Enthalpy of evaporation for water in humidification
hfg=hConv(T∞-Tw)kL(Pw-P∞)
​Go Liquid layer temperature in dehumidification
Tl=ti-((hg(Tg-ti))+hfgky(Yg-Yi)h1)

How to Evaluate Convective mass transfer coefficient in humidification?

Convective mass transfer coefficient in humidification evaluator uses Convective Mass Transfer Coefficient = (Convective Heat Transfer Coefficient*(Air Temperature-Wet Bulb Temperature))/(Enthalpy of Evaporation*(Partial Pressure-Partial Pressure in air)) to evaluate the Convective Mass Transfer Coefficient, The Convective mass transfer coefficient in humidification formula is defined as diffusion rate constant that relates the mass transfer rate, mass transfer area, and concentration change as driving force due to convection. Convective Mass Transfer Coefficient is denoted by kL symbol.

How to evaluate Convective mass transfer coefficient in humidification using this online evaluator? To use this online evaluator for Convective mass transfer coefficient in humidification, enter Convective Heat Transfer Coefficient (hConv), Air Temperature (T∞), Wet Bulb Temperature (Tw), Enthalpy of Evaporation (hfg), Partial Pressure (Pw) & Partial Pressure in air (P∞) and hit the calculate button.

FAQs on Convective mass transfer coefficient in humidification

What is the formula to find Convective mass transfer coefficient in humidification?
The formula of Convective mass transfer coefficient in humidification is expressed as Convective Mass Transfer Coefficient = (Convective Heat Transfer Coefficient*(Air Temperature-Wet Bulb Temperature))/(Enthalpy of Evaporation*(Partial Pressure-Partial Pressure in air)). Here is an example- 0.010109 = (0.5*(35-14))/(90*(13-0.016)).
How to calculate Convective mass transfer coefficient in humidification?
With Convective Heat Transfer Coefficient (hConv), Air Temperature (T∞), Wet Bulb Temperature (Tw), Enthalpy of Evaporation (hfg), Partial Pressure (Pw) & Partial Pressure in air (P∞) we can find Convective mass transfer coefficient in humidification using the formula - Convective Mass Transfer Coefficient = (Convective Heat Transfer Coefficient*(Air Temperature-Wet Bulb Temperature))/(Enthalpy of Evaporation*(Partial Pressure-Partial Pressure in air)).
Can the Convective mass transfer coefficient in humidification be negative?
Yes, the Convective mass transfer coefficient in humidification, measured in Speed can be negative.
Which unit is used to measure Convective mass transfer coefficient in humidification?
Convective mass transfer coefficient in humidification is usually measured using the Meter per Second[m/s] for Speed. Meter per Minute[m/s], Meter per Hour[m/s], Kilometer per Hour[m/s] are the few other units in which Convective mass transfer coefficient in humidification can be measured.
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