Carrier Lifetime Formula

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Carrier Lifetime is defined as the average time it takes for a minority carrier to recombine. Check FAQs
Ta=1αr(p0+n0)
Ta - Carrier Lifetime?αr - Proportionality for Recombination?p0 - Holes Concentration in Valance Band?n0 - Electron Concentration in Conduction Band?

Carrier Lifetime Example

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With units
Only example

Here is how the Carrier Lifetime equation looks like with Values.

Here is how the Carrier Lifetime equation looks like with Units.

Here is how the Carrier Lifetime equation looks like.

3.6E-6Edit=11.2E-6Edit(2.3E+11Edit+1.4E+7Edit)
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Carrier Lifetime Solution

Follow our step by step solution on how to calculate Carrier Lifetime?

FIRST Step Consider the formula
Ta=1αr(p0+n0)
Next Step Substitute values of Variables
Ta=11.2E-6m³/s(2.3E+111/m³+1.4E+71/m³)
Next Step Prepare to Evaluate
Ta=11.2E-6(2.3E+11+1.4E+7)
Next Step Evaluate
Ta=3.62296787731761E-06s
LAST Step Rounding Answer
Ta=3.6E-6s

Carrier Lifetime Formula Elements

Variables
Carrier Lifetime
Carrier Lifetime is defined as the average time it takes for a minority carrier to recombine.
Symbol: Ta
Measurement: TimeUnit: s
Note: Value can be positive or negative.
Proportionality for Recombination
Proportionality for recombination is denoted by the symbol αr.
Symbol: αr
Measurement: Volumetric Flow RateUnit: m³/s
Note: Value should be greater than 0.
Holes Concentration in Valance Band
Holes Concentration in Valance Band refers to the quantity or abundance of holes present in the valence band of a semiconductor material.
Symbol: p0
Measurement: Carrier ConcentrationUnit: 1/m³
Note: Value should be greater than 0.
Electron Concentration in Conduction Band
Electron Concentration in Conduction Band refers to the quantity or abundance of free electrons available for conduction in the conduction band of a semiconductor material.
Symbol: n0
Measurement: Carrier ConcentrationUnit: 1/m³
Note: Value should be greater than 0.

Other formulas in Energy Band and Charge Carrier category

​Go Distribution Coefficient
kd=CsolidCL
​Go Photoelectron Energy
Ephoto=[hP]f
​Go Fermi Function
fE=n0Nc
​Go Conduction Band Energy
Ec=Eg+Ev

How to Evaluate Carrier Lifetime?

Carrier Lifetime evaluator uses Carrier Lifetime = 1/(Proportionality for Recombination*(Holes Concentration in Valance Band+Electron Concentration in Conduction Band)) to evaluate the Carrier Lifetime, The Carrier Lifetime formula is defined as carrier lifetime is defined as the average time it takes for a minority carrier to recombine. The process through which this is done is typically known as minority carrier recombination. Carrier Lifetime is denoted by Ta symbol.

How to evaluate Carrier Lifetime using this online evaluator? To use this online evaluator for Carrier Lifetime, enter Proportionality for Recombination r), Holes Concentration in Valance Band (p0) & Electron Concentration in Conduction Band (n0) and hit the calculate button.

FAQs on Carrier Lifetime

What is the formula to find Carrier Lifetime?
The formula of Carrier Lifetime is expressed as Carrier Lifetime = 1/(Proportionality for Recombination*(Holes Concentration in Valance Band+Electron Concentration in Conduction Band)). Here is an example- 3.6E-6 = 1/(1.2E-06*(230000000000+14000000)).
How to calculate Carrier Lifetime?
With Proportionality for Recombination r), Holes Concentration in Valance Band (p0) & Electron Concentration in Conduction Band (n0) we can find Carrier Lifetime using the formula - Carrier Lifetime = 1/(Proportionality for Recombination*(Holes Concentration in Valance Band+Electron Concentration in Conduction Band)).
Can the Carrier Lifetime be negative?
Yes, the Carrier Lifetime, measured in Time can be negative.
Which unit is used to measure Carrier Lifetime?
Carrier Lifetime is usually measured using the Second[s] for Time. Millisecond[s], Microsecond[s], Nanosecond[s] are the few other units in which Carrier Lifetime can be measured.
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