API Gravity Formula

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API gravity is defined as a measure of how heavy or light a petroleum liquid is compared to water. Check FAQs
°API=(141.5SG)-131.5
°API - API Gravity?SG - Specific Gravity?

API Gravity Example

With values
With units
Only example

Here is how the API Gravity equation looks like with Values.

Here is how the API Gravity equation looks like with Units.

Here is how the API Gravity equation looks like.

41.061Edit=(141.50.82Edit)-131.5
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API Gravity Solution

Follow our step by step solution on how to calculate API Gravity?

FIRST Step Consider the formula
°API=(141.5SG)-131.5
Next Step Substitute values of Variables
°API=(141.50.82)-131.5
Next Step Prepare to Evaluate
°API=(141.50.82)-131.5
Next Step Evaluate
°API=41.0609756097561
LAST Step Rounding Answer
°API=41.061

API Gravity Formula Elements

Variables
API Gravity
API gravity is defined as a measure of how heavy or light a petroleum liquid is compared to water.
Symbol: °API
Measurement: NAUnit: Unitless
Note: Value should be greater than 0.
Specific Gravity
Specific Gravity is defined as a measure of the density of a substance in comparison to the density of a reference material.
Symbol: SG
Measurement: NAUnit: Unitless
Note: Value should be greater than 0.

Other formulas in Basics of Petrochemicals category

​Go Aniline Point
AP=DI100°API
​Go Saybolt Method Viscosity
v=(0.219t)-(149.7t)
​Go Viscosity Index Mixture
VI=(L-UL-H)100
​Go Diesel Index
DI=°API(AP100)

How to Evaluate API Gravity?

API Gravity evaluator uses API Gravity = (141.5/Specific Gravity)-131.5 to evaluate the API Gravity, API gravity is defined as a measure of how heavy or light a petroleum liquid is compared to water. API Gravity is denoted by °API symbol.

How to evaluate API Gravity using this online evaluator? To use this online evaluator for API Gravity, enter Specific Gravity (SG) and hit the calculate button.

FAQs on API Gravity

What is the formula to find API Gravity?
The formula of API Gravity is expressed as API Gravity = (141.5/Specific Gravity)-131.5. Here is an example- 41.06098 = (141.5/0.82)-131.5.
How to calculate API Gravity?
With Specific Gravity (SG) we can find API Gravity using the formula - API Gravity = (141.5/Specific Gravity)-131.5.
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