Angle of Attack of Wing Formula

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The Wing Angle of Attack (AoA) refers to the angle between the chord line of the wing and the direction of the relative airflow. Check FAQs
αw=αt+𝒊w+ε-𝒊t
αw - Wing Angle of Attack?αt - Horizontal Tail Angle of Attack?𝒊w - Wing Incidence Angle?ε - Downwash Angle?𝒊t - Tail Incidence Angle?

Angle of Attack of Wing Example

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With units
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Here is how the Angle of Attack of Wing equation looks like with Values.

Here is how the Angle of Attack of Wing equation looks like with Units.

Here is how the Angle of Attack of Wing equation looks like.

0.083Edit=0.77Edit+0.078Edit+0.095Edit-0.86Edit
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Angle of Attack of Wing Solution

Follow our step by step solution on how to calculate Angle of Attack of Wing?

FIRST Step Consider the formula
αw=αt+𝒊w+ε-𝒊t
Next Step Substitute values of Variables
αw=0.77rad+0.078rad+0.095rad-0.86rad
Next Step Prepare to Evaluate
αw=0.77+0.078+0.095-0.86
LAST Step Evaluate
αw=0.083rad

Angle of Attack of Wing Formula Elements

Variables
Wing Angle of Attack
The Wing Angle of Attack (AoA) refers to the angle between the chord line of the wing and the direction of the relative airflow.
Symbol: αw
Measurement: AngleUnit: rad
Note: Value can be positive or negative.
Horizontal Tail Angle of Attack
The Horizontal Tail Angle of Attack (AoA) refers to the angle between the chord line of the horizontal stabilizer (including the elevator) and the relative airflow.
Symbol: αt
Measurement: AngleUnit: rad
Note: Value can be positive or negative.
Wing Incidence Angle
The Wing Incidence Angle refers to the angle between the chord line of the wing and the longitudinal axis (or fuselage reference line) of the aircraft.
Symbol: 𝒊w
Measurement: AngleUnit: rad
Note: Value can be positive or negative.
Downwash Angle
Downwash Angle is the angle formed between the direction of air movement as it approaches an airfoil and as it leaves it.
Symbol: ε
Measurement: AngleUnit: rad
Note: Value can be positive or negative.
Tail Incidence Angle
Tail Incidence Angle is the angle between the reference chord of the horizontal tail and the fuselage reference line.
Symbol: 𝒊t
Measurement: AngleUnit: rad
Note: Value can be positive or negative.

Other formulas in Wing Tail Contribution category

​Go Angle of Attack at Tail
αt=αw-𝒊w-ε+𝒊t
​Go Angle of incidence of wing
𝒊w=αw-αt-ε+𝒊t
​Go Downwash angle
ε=αw-𝒊w-αt+𝒊t
​Go Angle of incidence of tail
𝒊t=αt-αw+𝒊w+ε

How to Evaluate Angle of Attack of Wing?

Angle of Attack of Wing evaluator uses Wing Angle of Attack = Horizontal Tail Angle of Attack+Wing Incidence Angle+Downwash Angle-Tail Incidence Angle to evaluate the Wing Angle of Attack, Angle of Attack of Wing is a measure of the angle between the wing and the oncoming airflow, calculated by adding the horizontal tail angle of attack, wing incidence angle, and downwash angle, and then subtracting the tail incidence angle, which is crucial in aerodynamics to determine the wing's performance and stability. Wing Angle of Attack is denoted by αw symbol.

How to evaluate Angle of Attack of Wing using this online evaluator? To use this online evaluator for Angle of Attack of Wing, enter Horizontal Tail Angle of Attack t), Wing Incidence Angle (𝒊w), Downwash Angle (ε) & Tail Incidence Angle (𝒊t) and hit the calculate button.

FAQs on Angle of Attack of Wing

What is the formula to find Angle of Attack of Wing?
The formula of Angle of Attack of Wing is expressed as Wing Angle of Attack = Horizontal Tail Angle of Attack+Wing Incidence Angle+Downwash Angle-Tail Incidence Angle. Here is an example- 0.083 = 0.77+0.078+0.095-0.86.
How to calculate Angle of Attack of Wing?
With Horizontal Tail Angle of Attack t), Wing Incidence Angle (𝒊w), Downwash Angle (ε) & Tail Incidence Angle (𝒊t) we can find Angle of Attack of Wing using the formula - Wing Angle of Attack = Horizontal Tail Angle of Attack+Wing Incidence Angle+Downwash Angle-Tail Incidence Angle.
Can the Angle of Attack of Wing be negative?
Yes, the Angle of Attack of Wing, measured in Angle can be negative.
Which unit is used to measure Angle of Attack of Wing?
Angle of Attack of Wing is usually measured using the Radian[rad] for Angle. Degree[rad], Minute[rad], Second[rad] are the few other units in which Angle of Attack of Wing can be measured.
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